If your water heater breaks down, it can disrupt your daily routine and comfort. Here’s a step-by-step guide on what to do if your water heater stops working:

1. Check for Power: If you have an electric water heater, check if it’s receiving power. Make sure the circuit breaker hasn’t tripped. For gas water heaters, ensure that the pilot light is on and the gas supply is functioning.

2. Reset the Water Heater: Some water heaters have a reset button. If your water heater has one and you’re comfortable doing so, follow the manufacturer’s instructions to reset it.

3. Examine the thermostat to make sure it is at the proper temperature. Water temperature problems can occasionally be caused by improper thermostat settings.

4. Check for Leaks: Look for any visible leaks around the water heater. Turn off the heater’s water supply and power supply right away if you see water collecting around the unit.

5. Test the Pressure Relief Valve: The pressure relief valve prevents excessive pressure buildup in the tank. A burst of hot water can be released by lifting the valve’s lever. It may be defective and needs to be replaced by a professional if it doesn’t release water or if water keeps flowing.

6. Look for Error Codes: LED displays on some contemporary water heaters display error codes. To find out what the error codes mean, refer to the manual that came with your water heater.

7. Speak with an Expert: It’s time to contact a qualified plumber or HVAC specialist who specializes in water heater repairs if simple troubleshooting doesn’t fix the problem. Without the right information, attempting complicated repairs can result in additional damage or safety risks.

8. Stay Safe: If you suspect a gas leak, turn off the gas supply to the water heater, leave your home, and call your gas provider immediately. Gas leaks are dangerous and need to be fixed right away.

9. Temporary Solutions: While waiting for repairs, you can heat water on the stove for basic needs. Until your water heater is fixed, you can also benefit from taking sponge baths or cold showers.

10. Preventive Maintenance: Regular maintenance can help prevent water heater breakdowns. Consider scheduling annual maintenance checks to keep your water heater in good working condition.

Keep in mind that water heaters have both plumbing and electrical components, so repairs should be left to experts with the right knowledge and equipment. Safety is paramount, so don’t hesitate to call a qualified technician to assess and fix the issue.